港股大模型「雙雄」暴漲均創新高!智譜宣佈漲價,GLM Coding Plan整體漲幅自30%起,多家大廠密集升級新模型

智譜宣佈漲價。

$智譜 (02513.HK)$ 2月12日發佈GLM Coding Plan 價格調整函稱,近期,GLM Coding Plan市場需求持續強勁增長,用戶規模與調用量快速提升。

爲保障高負載下的穩定性與服務質量,公司同步加大算力與模型優化投入,產品能力持續升級。基於實際使用情況與資源投入變化,公司決定對GLM Coding Plan套餐價格體系進行結構性調整。

調整內容如下:取消首購優惠,保留按季按年訂閱優惠;套餐價格進行結構性調整,整體漲幅自30%起;已訂閱用戶價格保持不變。生效時間:2026年2月12日。

除智譜外, $MINIMAX-WP (00100.HK)$ 等衆多人工智能企業也成爲港股投資者追捧的對象。隨着近期多個科技大廠升級大模型,以及越來越多人工智能應用的推出,人工智能企業的投資價值正得到越來越多投資者的關注。

二級市場方面,今年1月才登陸港交所的「大模型第一股」智譜近期漲勢喜人。市值一度突破1500億港元。週四港股,大模型「雙雄」延續近期強勢, $智譜 (02513.HK)$ 一度暴漲30%, $MINIMAX-WP (00100.HK)$ 漲超15%,盤中股價均刷新歷史新高。

大模型「雙雄」獲追捧

智譜近期上漲始於公司即將推出新模型的傳聞。全球模型服務平台OpenRouter近期上線了一款代號爲「Pony Alpha」的匿名模型,該模型因爲編寫代碼能力達到全球第一梯隊級別而引起了高度關注,而市場普遍認爲該新模型爲智譜GLM-5。此前,智譜首席科學家唐傑在社交平台上喊話「GLM快了」,也被市場解讀爲新模型發佈前的「預告」。證券時報記者就相關傳聞向智譜進行求證但未獲公司回應。

「智譜上市前一直比較低調,它主要面向的都是政府和企業的客戶。不管這個匿名模型是否屬於智譜,但公司在大模型的研發能力非常強。」一位長期跟蹤國內大模型發展的分析師對證券時報記者表示。而廣發證券在其最新研報中也指出,智譜已構建起以自研GLM基座模型爲核心的完整技術矩陣,覆蓋多模態、智能體(Agent)和代碼生成三大方向,並通過API服務、本地化部署與垂直行業解決方案,形成多元變現路徑。

「除了新模型外,港股稀缺性標的也是引發市場追捧的原因之一。智譜作爲港股『大模型第一股』,再加上同樣在1月上市的MiniMax,兩者並稱港股『大模型雙雄』。兩家企業的上市填補了港股AI基座標的空白,成爲全球資金配置的剛需標的。疊加市場對AI熱點的放大效應及遊資短線套利行爲,進一步推動了股價的短期快速上漲。」前述分析師表示。

而外資投行對於近期大模型公司股價的上漲也表示樂觀。摩根大通分析師徐文韜近期發佈研報就首次覆蓋智譜及MiniMax,均予「增持」評級,目標價分別爲400港元及700港元,並將其視爲捕捉下一波全球人工智能價值創造的首選標的。報告認爲,中國AI行業正邁向以商業化執行力、模型創新及全球拓展能力定義成功的新時期,相信兩家企業正脫穎而出,成爲最具特色且全球佈局加速的兩家獨立大模型開發商。

但對於兩家企業近期股價的大幅上漲,深圳一位投資港股的私募基金經理向記者表示要注意風險:「過往也有不少次新股在上市後被資金炒作股價大幅上漲,主要是爲了達到納入主要股票指數標準,以及進一步納入港股通。但隨後股價大概率會出現回調。」

人工智能應用密集推出

事實上,近期多家科技大廠密集升級新模型,以及推出新應用也極大提升了投資者對人工智能板塊的關注。

證券時報記者了解到,字節跳動、 $阿里巴巴 (BABA.US)$ 等國內頭部科技大廠均在春節前後迎來密集更新。其中,字節跳動已在近日發佈AI視頻生成模型Seedance2.0,該模型支持文本或圖像輸入,60秒內生成帶原生音頻的多鏡頭序列視頻;阿里千問新一代旗艦 AI 模型Qwen 3.5則計劃在春節期間發佈;DeepSeek在時隔一年後,也計劃於同期推出其新一代大模型。在產品前端,元寶、豆包、千問正在打響春節AI紅包大戰。而在海外,開源項目Clawdbot引發關注,它因能通過本地Mac或服務器運行扮演個人AI助手而迅速爆紅。

「短期來看,現有底層模型不會有根本性變化,主要提升方向是降低成本、提高連貫性。長期來看,真實世界模型等會成爲趨勢。」基石資本投資部執行董事張任奇告訴證券時報記者。基石資本早在2023年便投資了MiniMax,並在人工智能領域有深入研究和投資。

但在行業高歌猛進之際,行業發展仍面臨多重挑戰,特別是高投入高虧損問題突出,目前多數AI企業仍處於「燒錢」階段。

「商業化是當前行業重點。隨着智譜、MiniMax登陸港股,大模型行業正式進入資本市場驗證期。行業已經告別野蠻生長,進入『模型與產品並重、通用與垂類並行』的成熟階段。垂類應用會是重要增長點。一方面是社交娛樂、情感陪伴等已經驗證的場景,這類產品用戶黏性雖未達剛需,但仍有穩定受衆;另一方面是醫療、金融等專業化場景。以醫療領域爲例,今年市場熱度很高,螞蟻阿福、百川等企業都在佈局。」張任奇說。

全球化競爭時代到來

「從行業競爭格局來看,2023—2024年那種『每天都有新模型更新』的高速迭代期已經過去,訓練模型的技術增長趨於平緩。現在國內市場基本形成了幾家大廠+幾家頭部獨立廠商的競爭格局。」對於行業未來的發展前景,張任奇這樣表示。

摩根大通的研報也認爲,中國人工智能行業正從「百模大戰」階段,邁向以商業化落地能力、模型創新實力及全球化佈局爲決定成敗之關鍵的階段。中國AI市場正在迅速整合,「具備實力且資金充足的模型開發商數量已從超過200家縮減至不足10家。」摩根大通還指出,國內AI行業最大的利潤池恐將流向掌握分發的平台巨頭;而獨立廠商的突圍,則取決於誰能通過「結構性中立」找到生存縫隙。

但在全球人工智能競爭中,美國科技巨頭在投入上仍然不遺餘力。 $亞馬遜 (AMZN.US)$ 計劃全年支出2000億美元, $谷歌-C (GOOG.US)$ 預計達到1750億至1850億美元, $Meta Platforms (META.US)$ 支出1150億至1350億美元,微軟也預估投入超過1000億美元,同比增幅均大幅超越市場預期。

「中國企業商業化能力較強,預計將在全球開源模型市場佔據半壁江山地位,也將爲全球化發展奠定基礎。大模型的『成人禮』剛剛開啓,更多行業變革仍在醞釀之中。」張任奇說。

編輯/rice



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